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Deep water net pen fishing has gained popularity among anglers for its unique challenges and the potential for catching trophy-sized fish. These pens, which are submerged in deep waters, house a variety of fish species, including salmon, trout, and tuna. The deep water environment requires a different approach to fishing, and mastering the techniques can lead to a more successful and enjoyable experience. In this article, we will delve into the art of deep water net pen fishing, providing you with essential techniques and tips to help you catch more fish.
Understanding Deep Water Net Pens
Before we dive into the fishing techniques, it's important to understand the setup of deep water net pens. These pens are large, enclosed structures that are anchored to the seabed and filled with fish. They are designed to provide a controlled environment where fish can grow to a size that is attractive to anglers. The pens are often located in areas with strong currents and deep water, which can make fishing from them a bit more challenging.
Choosing the Right Equipment
The first step in deep water net pen fishing is to ensure you have the right equipment. Here are some essential items you'll need:
Rod and Reel: A strong, heavy-duty rod and reel combination is crucial for battling the currents and the size of the fish. Spinning or baitcasting reels with a good drag system are ideal.
Line: Use a high-quality monofilament or braided line that can withstand the weight of the fish and the pressure of the currents. A line strength of 20-30 pounds is generally recommended.
Hooks: Large, strong hooks are essential for securing your bait and catching the fish. Circle hooks are often preferred as they reduce the likelihood of the fish throwing the bait.
Bait: The type of bait you use will depend on the species of fish in the net pen. Live bait, such as herring or mackerel, can be very effective, but artificial lures can also work well.
Sinker: A heavy sinker is needed to keep your bait at the desired depth in the water column.
Tackle Box: Carry a variety of lures, baits, and tackle to adapt to different fishing conditions and fish species.
Techniques for Deep Water Net Pen Fishing
Location and Timing: Research the location of the net pens and fish their migration patterns. The best time to fish is often during the morning or evening when the fish are most active.
Chumming: Chumming involves throwing a mixture of fish oil, fish scraps, or other food sources into the water to attract fish. This can be done from a boat or from the shore, depending on your proximity to the pen.
Bait Presentation: When fishing from a boat, approach the pen slowly and cast your bait directly into the pen. If fishing from the shore, use a heavy sinker to keep your bait at the desired depth. Be patient and allow your bait to sink naturally.
Drifting: If the currents are strong, consider using a drift rig. Attach your sinker to a leader line, and then attach your hook and bait. Let the current carry your rig through the pen, allowing your bait to swim naturally.
Setting the Hook: Once you feel a bite, set the hook quickly and firmly. The fish in deep water net pens are often quite strong, so be prepared for a fight.
Reeling In: Reel in the fish steadily and maintain pressure to prevent it from escaping. Be cautious when bringing the fish to the surface, as it may be quite tired from the fight.
Safety and Conservation
Always prioritize safety when deep water net pen fishing. Wear a life jacket, and be aware of your surroundings, including other boats and fishing activity. Additionally, practice conservation by using the correct tackle and handling the fish with care to minimize stress.
In conclusion, deep water net pen fishing offers a unique and exciting opportunity to catch trophy-sized fish. By understanding the setup of the pens, choosing the right equipment, and employing effective techniques, you can increase your chances of success. Remember to prioritize safety and conservation to ensure a sustainable fishing experience. Happy fishing!